| CAS No. | 109012-24-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H5N3O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 171.11 g/mol |
| Category | Pharmaceutical Standards / API Standards |
| Availability | In Stock |
Compared with other compounds in its class, the molecular weight of 171.11 g/mol gives 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid distinctive chromatographic separation conditions and mass-spectrometry parameter settings.
1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid (CAS 109012-24-0), molecular formula C5H5N3O4 and molecular weight 171.11 g/mol, is a CATO reference standard with documented purity and traceability.
The molecular framework of 1-Methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid (C5H5N3O4) is characterized by a carbohydrate-derived structure, an amide group. In reversed-phase chromatography, its retention is governed primarily by the protonation state of its nitrogen-containing groups, which provides a practical basis for HPLC-UV/DAD or LC-MS method development. The presence of an aromatic ring or conjugated system gives the compound characteristic absorption bands in the UV-Vis region, making it well suited to UV or diode-array detection (DAD).
Recommended for analytical method development and validation; each product is supplied with a full Certificate of Analysis (COA) ensuring ISO 17034 metrological traceability.
The assigned purity is verified by mass-balance and quantitative NMR (qNMR) approaches, with the expanded uncertainty reported at a 95% confidence level (k=2). Batch homogeneity and stability are independently assessed for every lot.
| Molecular Formula | C5H5N3O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 171.11 g/mol |
| Appearance | Off-white to pale yellow crystalline powder. (faint amine-like odor) |
| Purity | 97%+ |
| Storage | Store at 2-8°C, protect from light, keep sealed and dry |
| Solubility (reference) | Soluble in methanol, ethanol, DMSO, water |
| Stability | May oxidize slowly on prolonged air exposure; Light-sensitive; avoid direct strong light; Hygroscopic; reseal immediately after opening |
| Degree of Unsaturation (DBE) | 5.0 |
| UV Absorption | UV-absorbing |
| CAS Registry Year (est.) | 1988 |
| Nitrogen Atoms | 3 |