Nitrofurantoin Impurity 2 CAS 777-34-4

Purity 97%+In StockPharmacopoeial Impurity Standards
CAS No.777-34-4
Molecular FormulaC8H7N3O3
Molecular Weight193.16 g/mol
CategoryPharmacopoeial Impurity Standards / EP Impurities
AvailabilityIn Stock

Chemical Structure

Nitrofurantoin Impurity 2 CAS 777-34-4 chemical structure

Description

As a certified reference material (CRM), Nitrofurantoin Impurity 2 meets the metrological traceability requirements of ISO/IEC 17025 laboratories. Batch-to-batch consistency is monitored via control charts to guarantee comparable assigned values across lots.

Nitrofurantoin Impurity 2 (CAS 777-34-4) is a certified pharmaceutical impurity reference standard with the molecular formula C8H7N3O3 and a molecular weight of 193.16 g/mol.

The molecular framework of Nitrofurantoin Impurity 2 (C8H7N3O3) is characterized by an amino-acid-derived structure, an amide group, a hydroxyl group, an ether linkage. In reversed-phase chromatography, its retention is governed primarily by the protonation state of its nitrogen-containing groups, which provides a practical basis for HPLC-UV/DAD or LC-MS method development. The presence of an aromatic ring or conjugated system gives the compound characteristic absorption bands in the UV-Vis region, making it well suited to UV or diode-array detection (DAD).

This reference standard supports related-substances testing and method development in line with ICH Q3A/Q3B guidance on impurity control, and is suitable for system suitability testing and forced-degradation studies.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC8H7N3O3
Molecular Weight193.16 g/mol
AppearanceOff-white to pale yellow crystalline powder. (faint amine-like odor)
Purity97%+
StorageStore at 2-8°C, protect from light, keep sealed and dry
Solubility (reference)Soluble in methanol, ethanol, DMSO
StabilityMay oxidize slowly on prolonged air exposure; Light-sensitive; avoid direct strong light; Hygroscopic; reseal immediately after opening
Degree of Unsaturation (DBE)7.0
UV AbsorptionUV-absorbing
Structural FeaturesAromatic ring present
CAS Registry Year (est.)1957
Nitrogen Atoms3

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